学校课堂教学必须体现的特点

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  1、在参与中学习                  
    课堂采用“小主持人制”，由学生替代教师组织课堂。课堂教学中需要完成的任务、目标、知识点以及解疑、评价，甚至课堂板书也全由学生完成。课堂充分激活学生的感悟，培养学生积极的能动性。
    取消用同一把尺子去衡量每一名学生的统一要求和统一标准，让不同层次的学生同样都拥有发言权，都能得到锻炼机会。在课堂教学中评选朗读秀、写作秀、小勇士、小斗士、小闯将、常胜将军、创新健将、奇思异想智多星等，激发学生提问、讨论、练习的课堂参与率。    ，
2、快乐地学习
“激励，唤醒，鼓励”是教师组织课堂的三大法宝。
要培养学生浓厚的学习兴趣和求知欲望，营造生动活泼的课堂气氛，课堂上老师要善于利用学生的好奇心，引导学生挖掘各科教材的兴趣点，使学生形成比较稳定的学习动机，把抽象的知识形象化为可操作的实践化知识3、使用正确有效的学习方法
    每个学生都要掌握“学习方法五字诀”：读、思、问、议、评。
读：学生会读书；
思：会思考，边读书边思考；
问：对自己不理解的句子或词语会质疑；
议：讨论时会说出自己的见解；
评：会评价别人和自己的发言，哪些是对，哪些是错，能加以区别。
4、注意培养良好的学习习惯
    培养学生“会听、勤思、敢说、善问”的习惯。
会听：上课时专心听课，细心听同学们的发言，边听边思，精力集中。
勤思：积极思考提出的问题和同学们的解答，要在学习过程中边操作边思考，边观察边思考。
敢说：上课要大胆发言，敢说话，敢大声说话，敢于反驳别人乃至老师的意见。
善问：没听懂的内容和在练习中遇到的不会的问题，要善于问。
5、多层次对课堂把关
  (1)、校委调度课。对各学科进行不定时抽听课，以便了解各学科的进展情况。
(2)、学科的促进课。对每一学科或单听或集体听课，促进每个教师的发展。
(3)、年级的督促课。对本年级稍弱教师，年级主任请骨干教师一起听课，加强指导，确保每个教师提升。
(4)、班主任的坐班保底课。杜郎口中学的班主任不仅管理本班学生，还对本班的教师进行教学管理，并记入考核中，所以班主任对促进教师的上课技能起一定作用。
(5)考评组的考核课。学校考评组负责对教师的考核，每学期至少两次对每个教师听课打分记入考核。
6、结对子工程
基于教师教学思想、业务水平、专业知识、课堂技能的差异，杜郎口中学推行骨干教师与薄弱教师结为帮扶对子，提出了工作的价值在于创新，只有创新才能求变，只有求变，才能提高，个人进步是最大的成绩这样的理念。
7、取消讲台，搬走讲桌
教室不设讲台、讲桌，从形式上是“剥夺”了老师专门说教的场所，可是从意义上说就是质的飞跃。教师不再是传统课堂里真理的垄断者、是非的仲裁者，更不是一锤定音的“最高指示”者。教师在课堂上与学生平等对话、讨论、争论，甚至相互学习，既能使学生体验到教师的关爱，感受到贴心的激励，又易于让学生形成积极的人生态度。
8、取消作业，设置预习笔记、双色纠错本
作业看似是一种巩固性手段，其实质是传统教学模式下“教”的延续，严重制约着学生课堂的自主性、自觉性。改作业为增设预习笔记，让学生自主探究，重视学习过程中的体会，让学生把有价值的内容记录下来，养成主动学习、发现问题、独立思考的习惯，为学会、学好打下坚实的基础；同时又因通过搜集信息、整理重组这样的过程，更利于学生形成自己的知识网络，为展示课做准备。
双色纠错本，是根据学生对知识的掌握情况设置的，遇到有疑难的问题，学生可以有针对性地记录整理，这些问题一般要在课堂上完成。解惑的方式有多种，比如是自己进一步探索中发现的，有时是借助同学完成的，也有时是直接请求教师的帮助。
9、主题班会，专题校会
每周例行的班会都由学生自己组织，其中一个主要内容是同学们交流学习体会，介绍各自学习的方法。
专题校会是师生围绕课堂改革这一主题展开讨论辩驳、各抒已见的交流平台。
1 O、建立互访互学机制
初一新招的学生，开始的两周，不是让其尽快进入上课状态，而是首先组织他们到初二、初三各班中去体验和感受。即便是平时，各班也经常性地派代表到其他班级“访问”；教师之间时时交流，互相听课、评课，从而达到共同提高的目的。

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