高三练兵试题

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                           D
Until the 1980s, the American homeless population comprised mainly older males. Today, homelessness strikes much younger part of society. In fact, a 25-city survey by the U.S. Conference of Mayors in 1987 found that families with children make up the fastest growing part of the homeless population. Many homeless children gather in inner cities; this transient and frequently frightened student population creates additional problems—both legal and educational—for already overburdened urban school administrators and teachers.
Estimates of the number of homeless Americans range from 350,000 to three million. Likewise, estimates of the number of homeless school children vary radically. A U.S. Department of Education report, based on state estimates, states that there are 220,000 homeless school-age children, about a third of whom do not attend school on a regular basis. But the National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are at least two times as many homeless children, and that less than half of them attend school regularly.
One part of the homeless population that is particularly difficult to count consists of the "throwaway" youths who have been cast off their homes. The Elementary School Center in New York City estimates that there are 1.5 million of them, many of whom are not counted as children because they do not stay in family shelters and tend to live by themselves on the streets.
Federal law, the Stewart McKinney Homeless Assistance Act of 1987, includes a section that addresses the educational needs of homeless children. The educational provisions of the McKinney Act are based on the belief that all homeless children have the right to a free, appropriate education.
71. In 1987, the American homeless population was made up of _____.
A. older males                        B. school children
C.adults                             D. both A and B
72. The author implies in the first paragraph that _____.
A. the homeless population is growing rapidly
B. there is serious shortage of school administrators and teachers
C. homeless children often move from place to place
D. homeless children usually stay outside schools
73. The National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are _____ homeless children.
A. 7000,000                                B. 350,000
C. 440,000                                 D.70,000
74. One part of the homeless population is difficult to count. The reason might be that _____.
A. homeless children live on the streets
B. homeless children have no parents
C. the homeless are too young to be counted as children
D. the homeless children are not taken as members of their families
75. The aim of the McKinney Act is to _____.
A. offer education for homeless children
B. provide family shelters for homeless children
C. reduce the number of homeless children
D. estimate the number of homeless population

第四部分：书面表达（共两节, 满分45分）
第一节  阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分。满分15分）
阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题。（注意问题后的词数要求）
Learning to save money when you’re young is an important lesson. All good lessons and habits begin early, and saving is a skill that everyone needs. Many people－adults included－do not have a good sense of saving for the long run.  
I have been lucky to learn this lesson early because I have had a grass. cutting business since I was 10 years old. Of the money I make I spend about 10 percent and save the other 90.  
Making sure you save and don't spend too much is a good way to build up wealth.   I have put my earnings in a bank. Many teens I know spend all the money they earn so it never has a chance to grow. Young people should realize that their teenage years are a great time to begin saving.  
At high school many parents pay for almost everything, so your expenses can be small.  If you have a lob, you should have fun with some of the money. But you should also save some so that it will grow. Then you can begin planning for your future. When you spend money, you not only lose that money, but also lose the interest you could have earned by saving it.  
After high school, college is expensive and then “real” life begins, with expenses such as food and rent. If you can hold onto a good percentage of the money you earn as a teen, going to college and buying a house will be much easier.                              ,  the more money you’ll save and the easier it will be. If you are in your thirties without any savings, you will always have to struggle.  
Later in life it can be hard to start saving because general cots of living are more expensive and you may only have enough to pay your bills. If you want to buy fl house and have a family, you need money to start with, which comes from saving.  
Many say money cannot make you happy, and this is true. But money can help you to lead a secure life.  
Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older. It will also allow you to spend time doing the things that you want to d0.  
In addition to this, it will mean you can live the way you want to without worrying.  
76. What’s the best title of the passage?
                                        ___________________________________________________________________________
77. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
As long as you save early, you’ll do less work to live well at your old age.  
                                   __________________________________________________________________________
78.   Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words 0r phrases to complete
the sentence. （Please answer within 10 words. ）______________________________________
79. According to the passage, what do you think of saving?（Please answer within 30 words.
______________________________________________________________________  
80. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.  
                                __________________________________________________________________________

第二节：写作（满分30分）
李华准备到外企求职，必须具备一定的英语水平。请发e-mail告知他学英语的方法。
提示：1. 养成良好的学习英语习惯（如……）；
      2. 多看英语电视和电影；扩大词汇量；
      3. 要有自信；多讲，多用，不要怕出错。
注意：1. 词数为100左右；
      2. 电子邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好（不计入你所写词数）
      3. 已给出的电子邮件的开头和结尾不得抄入答题卡；
      4. 以第一人称写。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m glad to offer you some advice, ______________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
                                                                  Yours,
                                                                  Deanne

                  答案

第二部分：词汇知识运用
第一节：单项填空：21-25ADCDB 26-30BBADA 31-35BBCAC
第二节：完形填空：36-40 CBADC   41-45 ABDBC  46-50 ADBAC   51-55 DABDC
第三部分：阅读理解
56--60 CDBDC  61~65  ACCBB   66-70DBBBC 71-75DBCDA
第四部分：书面表达
第一节：阅读表达
76. Saving for Future
77. Saving early will mean you will have to work for fewer years when you are older.  
78. The earlier you begin saving
79. Saving is an important lesson and a good habit in our lives；especially it's a skill that everyone needs.  
80. 要明确储蓄而不挥霍才能有效地增长财富。
第二节:写作
Dear Xiao Ming,
I’m glad to offer you some advice.
In my opinion, forming good habits to learn English is vital and essential, such as reading aloud, listening to English songs and communicating with native speakers of English. Fortunately, you have easy access to English because there are English programmes on TV and English films. Also, reading can often build your vocabulary, which may be the biggest challenge for you. In addition, you should have confidence in yourself. Try to speak English whenever possible, just as a proverb goes, practice makes perfect. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. In this way, you are sure to improve your English.
Hopefully, my advice will be helpful.  

                                                     Yours,
                                                     Deanne